Which factor is known to contribute to emotional disturbance in children?

C. Traumatic experiences are recognized as significant contributors to emotional disturbance in children. These experiences can lead to various psychological issues, including anxiety, depression, and behavioral problems, often impacting a child’s ability to function effectively in educational settings and daily life.

Children who have faced trauma, whether from abuse, neglect, loss of a loved one, or witnessing violence, can struggle with emotional regulation and may exhibit signs of distress that classify as an emotional disturbance. This can manifest in different ways, such as difficulty concentrating, social withdrawal, or increased aggression.

In comparison, high academic achievement and involvement in sports typically denote positive attributes and environments that support well-being. A stable family background generally provides a nurturing environment, which can protect against emotional disturbances. Thus, these factors do not relate to the onset of emotional difficulties the way traumatic experiences do.