What is a 504 plan designed to provide for students with disabilities?

A 504 plan is specifically designed to provide services and accommodations for students with disabilities under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. This law ensures that students with disabilities have equal access to education and supports their academic success. The accommodations can include modifications to the learning environment, such as extended time on tests, preferential seating, or additional assistance from a teacher.

The focus of a 504 plan is on ensuring that students can fully participate in their educational programs by addressing their unique needs. It is not a framework for academic evaluation, nor is it solely concerned with disciplinary actions or individualized instructional programs, which are components more closely associated with an Individualized Education Program (IEP) under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). By addressing physical, educational, and social needs, a 504 plan plays a critical role in helping students with disabilities thrive in school settings.